The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of your neck. It creates hormones that control the body’s energy usage. These hormones affect nearly every organ in your body and regulate many of its most vital functions. They, for example, have an impact on your breathing, heart rate, weight, digestion, and mood.
Why is thyroid health important?
As previously stated, the thyroid is in charge of regulating our metabolism. It also collaborates with the pituitary gland to help regulate brain and nerve functions and development. Apart from that, the gland affects a variety of other body functions, so if you haven’t had a thyroid test in a while, it’s time to contact your doctor.
Thyroid health is an underappreciated topic, but despite its small size, improper thyroid function has far-reaching consequences for your body. While thyroid disease can take many forms, Hashimoto’s Disease is one of the most common. This autoimmune disorder attacks the thyroid gland, reducing its ability to produce essential hormones.
Thyroid Disease Symptoms
Many aspects of the human body are under the control of TH. As a result, thyroid diseases produce a variety of symptoms. Determine whether any symptoms you are experiencing are related to thyroid disease.
However, just because you have one of the following symptoms, it does not mean you have thyroid disease. In any case, it’s best to seek medical attention for a proper diagnosis and thyroid checkup.
- Fatigue
- Depression and Anxiety
- Changes in Appetite
- Brain Fog
- Sexual Dysfunction
- Heart Problems
- Skin Issues
- Thinning Hair
- Constipation and Diarrhea
- Irregular Periods
- Lump in Your Throat
- Difficulty Sleeping
Thyroid Disease and Types
Thyroid hormone dysfunction or secretion can indicate a thyroid disorder. Thyroid diseases affect approximately 42 million people, according to research. A person can be diagnosed with one or more of these diseases at the same time, each with its own set of symptoms.
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is a thyroid condition marked by an overactive thyroid gland. As a result, the gland produces too many thyroid hormones, causing symptoms such as increased appetite, tremors, heat sensitivity, thyroid enlargement, anxiety, diarrhea, irritability, and rapid heartbeat.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is characterized by an underactive thyroid. As a result, the thyroid gland does not produce enough T4 hormones to function normally, leading to symptoms such as weight gain, constipation, fatigue, low energy, cold, slow heart rate, and dry skin.
Goiter
A goiter is a thyroid gland enlargement. It can be caused by an iodine deficiency, and on rare occasions, it can cause airway compression, difficulty swallowing, or vessel compression due to structural abnormalities.
Thyroid Carcinoma
Thyroid cancer is a rare type that develops when thyroid problems go untreated. Thyroid cancer is classified into four types: anaplastic thyroid cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, medullary thyroid cancer, and thyroid lymphoma.
Who is at risk for developing thyroid disease?
There are two major factors to consider if you are concerned about your risk of developing thyroid disease: age and gender. Women of all ages are more likely than men to develop thyroid disease. However, it is possible that many of their symptoms will be attributed to other diseases or dismissed as a result of aging.
- A thyroid test may be required in addition to age and gender if:
- You had radiation in your neck as part of your cancer treatment.
- There is a family history of thyroid disease or any autoimmune disease in your family.
- You’ve taken anti-thyroid medications to treat hyperthyroidism or thyroid cancer.
When to see a doctor
If you have symptoms of too much or too little thyroid hormone in your blood, you may require a TSH test. If you’re feeling tired for no apparent reason, you should see a doctor. Furthermore, if you have unexplained weight gain or loss, or if you have any other thyroid diseases symptoms such as dry skin or impaired memory. We provide affordable thyroid function tests in Coimbatore. To get started, schedule a health check with us (our staff can help you select the right package)
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